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Chinese Vice President and Indian National Security Advisor pose for a photo.

In this photo released by Xinhua News Agency, Chinese Vice President Han Zheng, right, and Indian National Security Advisor Ajit Doval pose for a photo before their meeting in Beijing on Wednesday, Dec. 18, 2024. (Yao Dawei/Xinhua via AP)

China and India agreed Wednesday to work toward a solution to their long-running border dispute in the Himalayas after a military standoff that began with a deadly clash in 2020.

The development follows a pact on border patrols the two Asian giants reached in October, which finally broke a stalemate that started with the clash in the Ladakh region. The clash was the first deadly confrontation between India and China since 1975 and sent tensions soaring.

A statement from China’s Foreign Ministry after talks between the special representatives on border issues — Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi and Indian National Security Advisor Ajit Doval — said the two sides would seek “fair and reasonable” solutions and formulate a roadmap, undertaking the easier steps first and dealing with the tough ones later.

The October border pact was followed days later by a meeting between Chinese leader Xi Jinping and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, their first in five years.

Wang and Doval called for continued implementation of the border patrol agreement and said the two countries would strengthen cross-border exchanges, including the resumption of trips by Indian pilgrims to Tibet, the Chinese statement said.

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