A Buddha bust in the basement at the Buddha Museum in Traben-Trarbach, Germany, June 11, 2022. The large open basement offers Buddha steles and statues from Thailand, Cambodia, China and Japan and shows off the building's wine-cellar origins, with large intake spouts once used for wine production still visible. (Alexander Riedel/Stars and Stripes)

Sitting cross-legged in meditation with a serene smile, the Buddha is one of the most recognizable figures in the world.

But one doesn’t have to travel the banks of the Ganges River to dive into the Siddhartha story. Traben-Trarbach, a small wine-producing village along another river, is awash in fulfillment thanks to the Buddha Museum.

After learning about the museum, I was intrigued. Having visited temple sites in China, Japan and Vietnam, I wondered how impressive a Buddha attraction in Germany could really be. Turns out I was in for a surprise.

The museum is in a castle-like building at the edge of the tranquil town on the Moselle. As one might more readily expect from its surroundings, the building was once a winery, a thought-provoking home for an ascetic sage, I mused.

In the main exhibit room, Buddha statues, pictures and pagodas from around the globe stretch across 43,000 square feet of exhibition floors as calming monk chants play softly from the speakers.

The museum offers more than 2,400 statues, sculptures and pieces of art depicting the three main Buddhist branches: Theravada, Mahayana and Vajrayana. The items come from China, Japan and elsewhere in Southeast Asia.

A selection of Bodhisattva statues from Tibet are on display at the Buddha Museum in Traben-Trarbach, Germany, June 11, 2022. Bodhisattvas are venerated teachers, practitioners and often times mythical enlightened beings who are believed to help others striving to attain enlightenment. (Alexander Riedel/Stars and Stripes)

Much as is the case with Jesus, nobody really knows what Siddhartha really looked like. The first renderings of him, the museum reminds visitors, were created 500 years after his death.

What is striking, however, is the large variety in size, color and design features artists chose in their renderings of this iconic figure through the ages.

The small "Buddha Berg" displays tiny carvings of the Buddha at the Buddha Museum in Traben-Trarbach, Germany, June 11, 2022. Displays in the museums miniature collection feature hundreds of tiny Buddhas from religious sites in Thailand, Laos, Burma and elsewhere, the oldest of which is more than 750 years old. (Alexander Riedel/Stars and Stripes)

Hundreds of Buddhas of all sizes from Southeast Asia are on display in the main exhibition hall at the Buddha Museum in Traben-Trarbach, Germany, June 11, 2022. (Alexander Riedel/Stars and Stripes)

The oldest displays on site are exhibits of four Gandhara Buddhas, from the border region of what today are Afghanistan and Pakistan. It was where artists first created statues of the Buddha in human form, in a mix of Hellenic and Eastern style elements.

A Buddha sculpture from Gandhara, today's border region between Pakistan and Afghanistan, on display at the Buddha Museum in Traben-Trarbach, Germany, June 11, 2022. The Gandhara sculptures are considered some of the oldest depictions of the Buddha in human form and show Greek and Roman influence in their design. (Alexander Riedel/Stars and Stripes)

The museum does a good job explaining the stylistic features. Every hand gesture, or mudra, has a deeper meaning, for instance. Some symbolize fearlessness, while others stand for wisdom or the moment of enlightenment.

One of the standout exhibits is what the museum bills as the world’s smallest Buddha statue. It’s as tall as a matchhead and made the Guinness Book of World Records, according to museum staff.

The world's smallest Buddha figure on display at the Buddha Museum in Traben-Trarbach, Germany, June 11, 2022. The tiny seated Buddha is about the size of a large kernel of rice. (Alexander Riedel/Stars and Stripes)

One character visitors will not find among the exhibits is the grinning, rotund personage seen in restaurants and on T-shirts. A museum display explains that this isn’t actually a Buddha, even if many people mistake him for one.

He was a Buddhist monk and is called Budai in China and Hotei in Japan. Depending on the legend, he wandered around with a cotton sack collecting and removing ailments or bringing joy and good fortune.

For those inspired by their surroundings, the museum features a small nook set aside as a meditation room, where visitors can test their lotus position abilities and practice meditation.

A mediation room invites visitors to get inspired and practice their own lotus pose at the Buddha Museum in Traben-Trarbach, Germany, June 11, 2022. (Alexander Riedel/Stars and Stripes)

As a final treat, my wife and I climbed a narrow set of stairs to arrive on the rooftop garden, complete with fountain, outdoor seating and yes, even more meditating Buddhas. The open space offers further relaxation along with views of the winding Moselle River and surrounding town.

The large rooftop garden offers plenty of opportunity to relax and meditate after seeing more than 2,400 exhibits at the Buddha Museum in Traben-Trarbach, Germany, June 11, 2022. From the roof, visitors can see the town, the Moselle River and surrounding vineyards. (Alexander Riedel/Stars and Stripes)

Founded in 2009 by husband-and-wife team Brigitte and Wolfgang Preuss, the museum grew from a personal collection to the vast display today.

Casual visitors may be overwhelmed by the single-minded concentration on a lone subject. My wife and I, however, enjoyed the peacefulness and spent nearly three hours there.

We concluded our visit with a pick-me-up at the nearby Namaste Shiva restaurant, which offers affordable vegetarian treats from the Buddha’s home of India.

Adherents of Buddhism believe that Siddhartha achieved what was considered unattainable: a way of life that fosters calmness and freedom from suffering. In Traben-Trarbach, some of that tranquility rubbed off on us.

The Buddha Museum in Traben-Trarbach, Germany, June 11, 2022. The museum offers limited free street parking and restaurants within easy walking distance in the historic village center. (Alexander Riedel/Stars and Stripes)

Visitors peruse books and statues for sale at the Buddha Museum in Traben-Trarbach, Germany, June 11, 2022. Many of the purchase offerings are far from tourist gimmicks and some are collectible antiques. (Alexander Riedel/Stars and Stripes)

Visitors walk through the so-called glass room toward the basement exhibit hall at the Buddha Museum in Traben-Trarbach, Germany, June 11, 2022. The hall features a set of "Weekday Buddhas," representing the days of the week. (Alexander Riedel/Stars and Stripes)

On the QT

Address: Bruno Moehring Platz 1, Traben-Trarbach, Germany

Hours: During summer, Tuesday through Sunday, 10 a.m.-6 p.m., except on German holidays. Closed on Mondays.

Cost: Admission is 15 euros for adults, 7.50 euros for children 6-14, 8 euros for students with identification and 13 euros per person for groups of 10 or more. Guided tours in English are available by appointment for groups of 10 or more for an additional fee of 5 euros per person.

Information: Email info@buddha-museum.de or call +49 (0) 6541-816-5180. While currently down for maintenance and redesign, the museum website is buddha-museum.de