Washington, D.C., Nov. 11, 2009: A visitor to the National World War II Memorial in Washington, D.C., looks at wreaths placed during a Veterans Day ceremony on a rainy Wednesday. Each of the stars in the background represents 100 American servicemembers killed during World War II. November 1919, President Wilson proclaimed November 11 as the first commemoration of Armistice Day - the day all fighting ended on the fronts of WWI - with the following words: “To us in America, the reflections of Armistice Day will be filled with solemn pride in the heroism of those who died in the country’s service and with gratitude for the victory, both because of the thing from which it has freed us and because of the opportunity it has given America to show her sympathy with peace and justice in the councils of the nations…” The day was declared an official federal holiday in 1938 and was initially known as a day set aside to honor WWI veterans. In 1954 the name was changed to Veterans Day by Congress at the urging of a number of veterans service organizations, to become a day to honor the veterans of all wars. META TAGS: Veterans Day; Federal holiday; World War I; World War II; thank a veteran

A person looks at wreaths placed during a Veterans Day ceremony in Washington, 2009

Washington, D.C., Nov. 11, 2009: A visitor to the National World War II Memorial in Washington, D.C., looks at wreaths placed during a Veterans Day ceremony on a rainy Wednesday.

Logar province, Afghanistan, Sep. 13, 2014: U.S. soldiers with "Dragon Platoon," 2nd Squadron, 3rd Cavalry Regiment establish fighting positions at a Logar province combat outpost. Dragon Troop returned to Combat Outpost Kherwar, which was turned over to the Afghan National Army in 2011, to help coordinate a major clearance operation against Taliban forces in the area. Read more at: https://www.stripes.com/migration/video-us-troops-sent-to-advise-afghan-forces-drawn-into-firefight-1.305114 META TAGS: Operation Enduring Freedom; Afghanistan; Wars on Terror; U.S. Army;

Soldiers establish fighting positions in Logar province, 2014

Logar province, Afghanistan, Sep. 13, 2014: U.S. soldiers with “Dragon Platoon,” 2nd Squadron, 3rd Cavalry Regiment establish fighting positions at a Logar province combat outpost.

Frankfurt, Germany, Sep. 10, 1966: Muhammad Ali moments before the start of the heavyweight title bout against Karl Mildenberger. Standing behind him in a white shirt is his trainer Angelo Dundee. Ali would retain his heavyweight title with a technical knockout (TKO) decision against the German boxer in minute 1:30 of the 12th round. Looking for Stars and Stripes’ historic coverage? Subscribe to Stars and Stripes’ historic newspaper archive! We have digitized our 1948-1999 European and Pacific editions, as well as several of our WWII editions and made them available online through https://starsandstripes.newspaperarchive.com/ META TAGS: Europe; West Germany; sport; boxing; boxing match; Cassius Clay; Muhammad Ali; Karl Mildenberger

Muhammad Ali moments before the start of the heavyweight title in Germany, 1966

Frankfurt, Germany, Sep. 10, 1966: Muhammad Ali moments before the start of the heavyweight title bout against Karl Mildenberger. Standing behind him in a white shirt is his trainer Angelo Dundee.

Kadena, Okinawa, March 21, 1958: Miss Haruko Ota, a third grade teacher, peeks over the shoulder of Brenda Sheets, 10, daughter of Master Sgt. and Mrs. W. G. Sheets, as pupils with the right answer raise their hands in their Kadena Air Base fourth grade classroom. Around them a group of Okinawan teachers and parents look over the shoulders of the pupils. Forty-nine Okinawan educators got a first-hand look at American educational methods and were surprised that American students "feel so much at ease in school." The group toured the Kadena Air Base Dependent Elementary School in a visit sponsored by the Ryukyuan-American Community Relations Committee. The exchange of educational knowledge between US and Okinawan teachers has continued to this day as this recent article testifies. https://www.stripes.com/theaters/asia_pacific/2024-11-07/dodea-schools-coteaching-okinawa-15767493.html To read what Okinawan and American educators learned from each other back in 1958, check out the original article here. META TAGS: DoDEA; DODDS; school; education; dependents; Ryukyu; American-Japanese relations; international relations; Okinawans

From the Archives: Okinawa Educators Tour Elementary Classes

Forty-nine Okinawan educators got a first-hand look at American educational methods Friday and were surprised that American students “feel so much at ease in school.” This article first appeared in the Stars and Stripes Pacific — Okinawa edition, Mar. 23, 1958. It is republished unedited in its original form.

Red Cross Workers - also known as "Donut Dollies" arrive at Bob Hope Show at the 4th Infantry Divisions HQ in Pleiku, South Vietnam, Dec. 20, 1966. Although the Vietnam Donut Dollies served no donuts, the nickname given to them during the Korean War stuck.

From the Archives: Red Cross girls pep up troops with coffee, donuts and shows

A handful of Red Cross girls are traveling hundreds of bumpy miles each week to bring coffee and donuts to American and allied units in the division and to perk up morale with light entertainment. This article first appeared in the Stars and Stripes Pacific edition, Dec. 19, 1958. It is republished unedited in its original form.

Camp Kaiser, South Korea, December 1958: Lynne Kaelber (seated) and Didi Hasson (standing) chat with two of the men of the 7th Military Police Company at Camp Kaiser. The two women are American Red Cross workers who travel around South Korea to deliver coffee, donuts and some human interaction to American and allied troops stationed in Korea. Colloquially known as the "Donut Dollies," the American Red Cross started - at the request of the U.S. government - refreshments at railroad junctions for military on troop trains. By the end of the war, the Red Cross operated some 700 fixed canteens, many operated by several of the 55,000 women Red Cross volunteers. The service again mobilized in World War II, creating clubmobiles using single decker English Green Line buses, outfitting them with coffee and donut machines and a lounge in the back. Staffed by three American Red Cross volunteers, their aim was to bring a taste of home to the front lines. The service was resurrected again during the Korean War, during which some sources say they earned their enduring nickname, but became most visible during the Vietnam War when between 1962 and 1973 the "Dollies" logged over 2 million miles by jeep, deuce-and-a-half, and helicopter, but - according to the Army Historical Foundation - did not pass out a single donut. Instead they brought smiles, songs, games and as always, a touch of home to the guys in country. Read how the troops reacted to the "Dollies" in 1958 and check out additional photos here. META TAGS: South Korea; American Red Cross; Donut Dollies; U.S. Army; U.S. Air Force; morale; military life; women in the military; 7th Military Police Company; volunteer

American Red Cross women chat with soldiers at Camp Kaiser, 1958

Camp Kaiser, South Korea, December 1958: Lynne Kaelber (seated) and Didi Hasson (standing) chat with two of the men of the 7th Military Police Company at Camp Kaiser.

An American elementary school student works on a laptop computer while a Japanese teacher looks on.

Japanese educators sample DODEA schools’ co-teaching methods on Okinawa

Japanese educators from elementary schools on Okinawa recently visited Kadena Air Base to receive a crash-course in a new method of teaching. In January, their American counterparts will visit their schools to learn how Japanese classrooms are run.